Of Nature & Art

Prints of your paintings.

Four steps. Most bad prints fail at the first one.

  1. Capture. Scan watercolours and small work on a flatbed at 600 ppi. Photograph oils in daylight or with two lamps at 45 degrees, camera square to the canvas, no flash, RAW. Glare is the usual failure; varnished work needs a polarising filter.
  2. Check the pixels. The file caps the print size. Below the floor, the print goes soft.
  3. Pick the paper. Textured for paintings, smooth for photographs and line. German Etching or Photo Rag.
  4. Pick the lab. A fine-art lab prints your file on a named paper for a per-print price; you hold stock and keep the margin. Print-on-demand prints when someone orders; no stock, thinner margin, their paper. Either way, order one proof first.

Pixels to inches

Long edgeMax print at 150 ppiMax print at 100 ppi
1,800 px12 in18 in
2,400 px16 in24 in
3,600 px24 in36 in
5,400 px36 in54 in

Colour

Send sRGB or Adobe RGB, 16-bit if you have it, with a grey card in one test shot so the lab can neutralise the light. Matte paper takes the deepest darks down a notch; if a shadow matters, lift it slightly before sending.

Questions

What resolution does a giclée print need?

150 pixels per inch is comfortable; 100 is the floor we use. A 24-inch print wants a 3,600-pixel long edge at 150 ppi, 2,400 at 100.

Can I print from a phone photo?

Up to about 8 × 10 inches if it was shot square to the painting in even light. Larger goes soft and the colour drifts.

Limited or open edition?

Open unless your buyers ask for numbers. A limited edition restricts what you can sell later; it does not change the print.

German Etching or Photo RagGiclée prints, explainedSelling nature paintings onlineAll guides